Wines are made from other fruits too. Primarily the best wines are from grapes. The reason is the character of grapes best fit the wine making process. Wine needs certain mix of properties like sugar for fermentation, strong flavorful grapes are preferred and of course wines are selected according to colors too. So flavor, sugar content and color are basic deciding factors of wines selections.
There are grapes like Vitis labrusca grapes very specifically grown in the American continent. Wine industry likes loose skins because they need to take the skin off before they process it for wines making. Grapes grown in Europe, the East and Asia are called Vitis vinifera grapes. This is now almost all over the world beginning to be cultivated, the downside is it grows well and very profitable but has a tight skin.
The nutritional value of any fruit is very important to people who consume it. So the grape has many good scores on this account. It has rich carbohydrates, fats and the fat is free of cholesterol. What more do you want?
Most of the vineyards around the world are large owned by multimillion corporations for their own wine industries. But we cannot ignore the fact that there million of very small farmers and hobbyists who cultivate vineyards in their backyards too.
You see unlike many other cultivation, grape growing is not a very difficult process or occupation. There are a few important factors that govern a successful vine yard. You follow those simple rules you will be a success.
Find a location first. A flat is not recommended a slope much better because vines do not like stagnation. They need to be drained well for the roots to spread and go deeper. The root system is the backbone of the industry. The stronger the ground root system is the fuller and grater your crops of grapes will be. Very hot temperature is not recommended. Cooler the region they like it.
There are other considerations like air and plenty sunshine. Air and sunshine do come from open spaces. Crowded yard is bad. See that there no tall building surrounding which will clock the light and air. You should Take care of the plant from diseases. A successful vineyard keeper will take daily care and inspection of the grapes and make sure they are doing well.
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